"拉薩" meaning in All languages combined

See 拉薩 on Wiktionary

Proper name [Chinese]

IPA: /lä⁵⁵ sä⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /laːi̯⁵⁵ saːt̚³/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /la⁴⁴⁻³⁵ sat̚¹/ [Hakka, Meixian, Sinological-IPA], /l̃a⁵⁵⁻⁵³ ⁽ˢ⁻⁾lɑʔ²⁴/ [Fuzhou, Sinological-IPA], /la⁴⁴⁻²² sat̚³²/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /la⁴⁴⁻³³ sat̚³²/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung, Taipei], /la³³ sat̚⁵/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /liap̚³²⁻⁵ sat̚³²/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /lä⁵⁵ sä⁵¹/, /laːi̯⁵⁵ saːt̚³/, /la⁴⁴⁻³⁵ sat̚¹/, /l̃a⁵⁵⁻⁵³ ⁽ˢ⁻⁾lɑʔ²⁴/, /la⁴⁴⁻²² sat̚³²/, /la⁴⁴⁻³³ sat̚³²/, /la³³ sat̚⁵/, /liap̚³²⁻⁵ sat̚³²/ Chinese transliterations: Lāsà [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄌㄚ ㄙㄚˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], laai¹ saat³ [Cantonese, Jyutping], la¹ sad⁵ [Guangdong, Hakka, Meixian], Lă-sák, La-sat, Liap-sat, Lāsà [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], Lasà [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], La¹-sa⁴ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], Lā-sà [Mandarin, Yale], Lhasah [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], Ласа [Mandarin, Palladius], Lasa [Mandarin, Palladius], lāai saat [Cantonese, Yale], laai¹ saat⁸ [Cantonese, Pinyin], lai¹ sad³ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], Lă-sák [Foochow-Romanized, Fuzhou], La-sat [Hokkien, POJ], La-sat [Hokkien, Tai-lo], lasad [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], Liap-sat [Hokkien, POJ], Liap-sat [Hokkien, Tai-lo], liapsad [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun] Forms: 拉萨
Etymology: Borrowed from Manchu ᠯᠠᠰᠠ (lasa), from Classical Tibetan ལྷ་ས (lha sa). Etymology templates: {{bor|zh|mnc|ᠯᠠᠰᠠ}} Manchu ᠯᠠᠰᠠ (lasa), {{der|zh|xct|ལྷ་ས|sc=Tibt|tr=lha sa}} Classical Tibetan ལྷ་ས (lha sa) Head templates: {{head|zh|proper noun}} 拉薩
  1. (~市) Lhasa (the capital city of the Tibet Autonomous Region, China) Categories (place): Cities in China, Cities in Tibet, Places in China, Places in Tibet, Regional capitals of China Synonyms: 邏些 (Luóxiē) [historical], 逻些 (Luóxiē) [historical] Derived forms: 拉薩犬 (lāsàquǎn), 拉萨犬 (lāsàquǎn), 拉薩裸裂尻魚 (Lāsà luǒlièkāoyú), 拉萨裸裂尻鱼 (Lāsà luǒlièkāoyú), 拉薩話 (lāsàhuà), 拉萨话 (lāsàhuà)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "mnc",
        "3": "ᠯᠠᠰᠠ"
      },
      "expansion": "Manchu ᠯᠠᠰᠠ (lasa)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "xct",
        "3": "ལྷ་ས",
        "sc": "Tibt",
        "tr": "lha sa"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Tibetan ལྷ་ས (lha sa)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Manchu ᠯᠠᠰᠠ (lasa), from Classical Tibetan ལྷ་ས (lha sa).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "拉萨",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "proper noun"
      },
      "expansion": "拉薩",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Classical Tibetan terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Cities in China",
          "orig": "zh:Cities in China",
          "parents": [
            "Cities",
            "Places",
            "Polities",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Cities in Tibet",
          "orig": "zh:Cities in Tibet",
          "parents": [
            "Cities",
            "Places",
            "Polities",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Places in China",
          "orig": "zh:Places in China",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Places in Tibet",
          "orig": "zh:Places in Tibet",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Regional capitals of China",
          "orig": "zh:Regional capitals of China",
          "parents": [
            "Regional capitals",
            "Places",
            "Capital cities",
            "Names",
            "Cities",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Polities",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "lāsàquǎn",
          "word": "拉薩犬"
        },
        {
          "roman": "lāsàquǎn",
          "word": "拉萨犬"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Lāsà luǒlièkāoyú",
          "word": "拉薩裸裂尻魚"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Lāsà luǒlièkāoyú",
          "word": "拉萨裸裂尻鱼"
        },
        {
          "roman": "lāsàhuà",
          "word": "拉薩話"
        },
        {
          "roman": "lāsàhuà",
          "word": "拉萨话"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Lhasa (the capital city of the Tibet Autonomous Region, China)"
      ],
      "id": "en-拉薩-zh-name-LBAb-Knb",
      "links": [
        [
          "市",
          "市#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "Lhasa",
          "Lhasa#English"
        ],
        [
          "capital city",
          "capital city"
        ],
        [
          "Tibet",
          "Tibet#English"
        ],
        [
          "China",
          "China#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(~市) Lhasa (the capital city of the Tibet Autonomous Region, China)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "Luóxiē",
          "tags": [
            "historical"
          ],
          "word": "邏些"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Luóxiē",
          "tags": [
            "historical"
          ],
          "word": "逻些"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Lāsà"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄌㄚ ㄙㄚˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "laai¹ saat³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Guangdong",
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "la¹ sad⁵"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "Lă-sák"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "La-sat"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "Liap-sat"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Lāsà"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Lasà"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "La¹-sa⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Lā-sà"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Lhasah"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Ласа"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Lasa"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lä⁵⁵ sä⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lāai saat"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "laai¹ saat⁸"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lai¹ sad³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/laːi̯⁵⁵ saːt̚³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/la⁴⁴⁻³⁵ sat̚¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Lă-sák"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/l̃a⁵⁵⁻⁵³ ⁽ˢ⁻⁾lɑʔ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "La-sat"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "La-sat"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lasad"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/la⁴⁴⁻²² sat̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/la⁴⁴⁻³³ sat̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/la³³ sat̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Liap-sat"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Liap-sat"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "liapsad"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/liap̚³²⁻⁵ sat̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lä⁵⁵ sä⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/laːi̯⁵⁵ saːt̚³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/la⁴⁴⁻³⁵ sat̚¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/l̃a⁵⁵⁻⁵³ ⁽ˢ⁻⁾lɑʔ²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/la⁴⁴⁻²² sat̚³²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/la⁴⁴⁻³³ sat̚³²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/la³³ sat̚⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/liap̚³²⁻⁵ sat̚³²/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "拉薩"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "lāsàquǎn",
      "word": "拉薩犬"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lāsàquǎn",
      "word": "拉萨犬"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Lāsà luǒlièkāoyú",
      "word": "拉薩裸裂尻魚"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Lāsà luǒlièkāoyú",
      "word": "拉萨裸裂尻鱼"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lāsàhuà",
      "word": "拉薩話"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lāsàhuà",
      "word": "拉萨话"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "mnc",
        "3": "ᠯᠠᠰᠠ"
      },
      "expansion": "Manchu ᠯᠠᠰᠠ (lasa)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "xct",
        "3": "ལྷ་ས",
        "sc": "Tibt",
        "tr": "lha sa"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Tibetan ལྷ་ས (lha sa)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Manchu ᠯᠠᠰᠠ (lasa), from Classical Tibetan ལྷ་ས (lha sa).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "拉萨",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "proper noun"
      },
      "expansion": "拉薩",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese lemmas",
        "Cantonese proper nouns",
        "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chinese lemmas",
        "Chinese proper nouns",
        "Chinese terms borrowed from Manchu",
        "Chinese terms derived from Classical Tibetan",
        "Chinese terms derived from Manchu",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 拉",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 薩",
        "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Classical Tibetan terms with redundant transliterations",
        "Eastern Min lemmas",
        "Eastern Min proper nouns",
        "Hakka lemmas",
        "Hakka proper nouns",
        "Hokkien lemmas",
        "Hokkien proper nouns",
        "Mandarin lemmas",
        "Mandarin proper nouns",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "zh:Cities in China",
        "zh:Cities in Tibet",
        "zh:Places in China",
        "zh:Places in Tibet",
        "zh:Regional capitals of China"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Lhasa (the capital city of the Tibet Autonomous Region, China)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "市",
          "市#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "Lhasa",
          "Lhasa#English"
        ],
        [
          "capital city",
          "capital city"
        ],
        [
          "Tibet",
          "Tibet#English"
        ],
        [
          "China",
          "China#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(~市) Lhasa (the capital city of the Tibet Autonomous Region, China)"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Lāsà"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄌㄚ ㄙㄚˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "laai¹ saat³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Guangdong",
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "la¹ sad⁵"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "Lă-sák"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "La-sat"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "Liap-sat"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Lāsà"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Lasà"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "La¹-sa⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Lā-sà"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Lhasah"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Ласа"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Lasa"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lä⁵⁵ sä⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lāai saat"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "laai¹ saat⁸"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lai¹ sad³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/laːi̯⁵⁵ saːt̚³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/la⁴⁴⁻³⁵ sat̚¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Lă-sák"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/l̃a⁵⁵⁻⁵³ ⁽ˢ⁻⁾lɑʔ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "La-sat"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "La-sat"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lasad"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/la⁴⁴⁻²² sat̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/la⁴⁴⁻³³ sat̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/la³³ sat̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Liap-sat"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Liap-sat"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "liapsad"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/liap̚³²⁻⁵ sat̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lä⁵⁵ sä⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/laːi̯⁵⁵ saːt̚³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/la⁴⁴⁻³⁵ sat̚¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/l̃a⁵⁵⁻⁵³ ⁽ˢ⁻⁾lɑʔ²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/la⁴⁴⁻²² sat̚³²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/la⁴⁴⁻³³ sat̚³²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/la³³ sat̚⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/liap̚³²⁻⁵ sat̚³²/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "Luóxiē",
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ],
      "word": "邏些"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Luóxiē",
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ],
      "word": "逻些"
    }
  ],
  "word": "拉薩"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 拉薩 meaning in All languages combined (4.5kB)

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min (BUC)'",
  "path": [
    "拉薩"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "拉薩",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min'",
  "path": [
    "拉薩"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "拉薩",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "拉薩"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "拉薩",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "拉薩"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "拉薩",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
  "path": [
    "拉薩"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "拉薩",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "拉薩"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "拉薩",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: ~市",
  "path": [
    "拉薩"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "proper noun",
  "title": "拉薩",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: ~市",
  "path": [
    "拉薩"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "proper noun",
  "title": "拉薩",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.